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3.04.2009

The network supervises and reflects strength in the dispute

Recently, the incident of dying of a personnel under detention would rather happen in the detention house the Jin Dynasty in Yunnan, one that is in netizen question continuously and of the participation, the judicial authority has got involved in the investigation and announced the truth.
From " license of tiger of South China " The party is sentenced " Most rule real estate management chief in the history " Place on file, investigate maritime affairs office officer behave indecently to girl " one pair of rules " from Shenzhen Get the Guangdong cadre goes abroad on a tour of investigation the list is announced Over one year, the network has made sure that there is efforts that has entered the public visual field in the past.
However, the network supervises and often involves in the swirl of the dispute. All sorts of questions of infringing the right of privacy, false information, twisting exaggerating etc. have been condemned all the time.
In advancing the process of construction of socialist democratic politics, how to think about this new phenomenon? Representatives and committee members of two Conferences state one's views one after another.
The network supervises and is most close to common people's life
Recently, the Guangdong Zhaoqing Duanzhou district head of district waits for someone by " investigates " Run after fame and travel abroad and is exposed a matter, leave the deep impression on the deputy to the National People's Congress, vice-president of Overseas Chinese University law school Dai ZhongChuan: "I very on the video of the network clearly sees, where they go to play, it is some names and posts, have from setting out to every day schedule. This kind of picture is all there, department must get involved in discipline inspection at once, otherwise unable to explain. "
He thinks, the strength that the network supervised has been compressed " the camera bellow is operated " greatly Space: "Go wrong someone can also blockade news, but at network age in the past, very difficult to do to conceal, everybody takes and stands up and can be struck, can send mobile phone to the network, will produce the explosive result at once. "
The network supervises the greatest advantage lying in it is convenient and extensive, let the public have a piece of space expressed freely. Member of the CPPCC National Committee, professor of Shanghai Communications University law school Wang Xi say, compares with other expression opinions way, it is the least restricted that the network supervises, " threshold " It is the lowest, most close to the daily life of common people.
Many representatives and committee members think, the network supervises a kind of new form that has already become socialist democratic politics. Deputy to the National People's Congress, deputy procurator-general of Fujian Province people's procuratorate Li MingRong say, the rise that the network supervises, itself is the embodiment that the public's democratic consciousness strengthened; And it is in the know and expressing, participating in, supervising four major democratic rights offering new technical support that the network exercises for the public.
Deputy to the National People's Congress, Wang Liming, vice-president of the People's University of China, say: "In the past, at all levels public document meet common people seldom, " government information disclose the regulations" after issuing", the documents with the title in red characters of some governments begin to announce, attract netizens to discuss to their rationality on the net. The file similar to arbitrary charge, impose arbitrary fines that those masses reflect strongly can not be stood weighing at all, difficult to issue, this is a very great light spot, can also be regarded as the valuable progress of democratic supervision. "
"The sunshine is the best anti-corruption pharmaceutical. " Deputy to the National People's Congress, scientific and technological drawing room vice-chief Du Min of Fujian Province say: "The supervision from network is a challenge to government department, because a thing is not dealt with well, will enlarge in the network. If you do not suit, certainly very passive. "
Don't let " freely " Turn into " the violence "
Internet accompanied someone with the sound of both sides since borning from that day. Already the past nearly one year " The Jiang Yan incident " Repercussions has not disappeared so far.
At last the beginning, a model prevailed on every large online forum: A woman called Jiang Yan, because of " the other person " Involvement,it is finally choice jump out of the building commit suicide. Jiang Yan's husband's sum " The other person " Suffered immediately " People's meat search " ,All kinds of informations such as their address, family's telephone, company's situation,etc. are announced, condemn and cover the sky and the earth it on the net. Though the party appeals to the law, or can not escape the results of influenced reputation, life.
" the network supervises " With " network violence " Often only one step separates. Committee member Wang Xi says: "Just because there is less restriction that the network supervises, some net friends may abuse this kind of supervision way. "
"Democracy needs the regular one, otherwise move towards the reverse side of democracy. " Representative Li MingRong says, " if the recourse of the network becomes some people's vindictiveness tools taking private interests as purpose. The netizen becomes others' accomplice virtually. "
She thinks, even corrupt official and criminal have personal lawful rights. Break laws and commit the crime, the immoral behavior is the same thing, the individual privacy is a different matter, especially the party's relatives and friends should be protected.
Member of the CPPCC National Committee, lawyer Liu HongYu say, attacking the corruption should stress " the justice of the procedure " too ,The network should set up to supervise on the premise of abiding by the law too. Having nearly formed a kind of social common understanding now, it seems that the result is justice, can infringe others' right at will.
Even supervise in some successful networks in the case, distorting, exaggerating, abusing etc. still exist, not only make people at a loss as to what to do but also take shape in investigating actually and keep in check.
Deputy to the National People's Congress, Jilin Province president of the higher people's court Zhang WenXian say: "The case is in course of trying sometimes, form the public opinion leaning to one side on the net, may influence the fairness of the judicial activity too. Situation that netizen grasp belong to representation after all sometimes, and law to come, speak with evidence. The fact that some netizens reveal might not be an evidence. The thing seen might not be fact. "
Many representatives and committee members think, the network can only be a democratic supervision expression means, netizen's behavior on the net is protected by law and limited by the law too, can't surmount the Party discipline and the law of the land. Can't twist network supervise these means, because this kind of means does not have jury diction, we need to build a society governed by law finally.
Representative Wang Liming points out, because the netizen's knowledge level is different from level, some netizens are easy to be misled, in addition, the information source is not accurate, the unrational sound emerges in an endless stream. The related departments should strengthen the management of Internet and standardize, require netizens to strictly observe the law, restrain oneself with the morals, can't encroach on others' personal secrets and reputation easily.
The member of the CPPCC National Committee, Tibet university travel and pursue to ascend one gram of pearls to point out with the vice-president of institute of foreign languages, our country supervise respect for a lot of legal blanks, must accelerate legislative paces in network at present. And representative Zhang WenXian proposes: "Should lead netizen reason treat fact that reveal on one hand, on the other hand until authoritative channel release out most true situation most, let netizens go to issue more rational comment in front of the juristic fact. "
Let the hope of the network shine into reality
On February 28, Premier Wen Jiabao says when Chinese Government net exchanges with net friend: "I have been thinking all the time the masses have rights to know what the government is thinking, what is done, and put forward the criticism suggestion to the policy of the government, the government needs asking the policy to the people, asking and counting to the people, advance making government affairs public and democratization of decision. "
This is that information of our country discloses, advances another encouraging signal of democracy. Observe from such an angle, the representative and committee member thinks, the network supervises but our country advances one of the democratic construction channels, the related departments should strengthen the work of reality even more, ensure people's democratic rights through the multiple channel.
Deep and vast Chunlan of the deputy to the National People's Congress says: "Some phenomena revealed on the network are not emerging, for example officers pump the famous smoke, wear the name list, the key should be in charge of conscientiously, start with the institutional improvement. "
The deep and vast representatives of Chunlan think, the network makes sure that must be with other supervision channels, could form the resultant of forces, play a greater role. The outside is supervised and must be combined with the system construction inside the government together, could contain the corruption question fundamentally.
"It is incorrect to place the hope of struggling against corruption and encouraging honesty on netizen. If the network has been supervised into the main force of the anti-corruption, that proves realistic mechanism has gone wrong. " Representative Du Min says.
Representative Wang Liming thinks, the rise that the network supervises, reflect from a side it is not smooth that some people's reality demands the channel. The law should be a main channel which solve the problem, the network can only play a role in supplementing to supervise. Should set up just, high-efficient, authoritative judicature mechanism and mechanism, solve the problem in the existing legal frame.
ZhongChuan Dai representative point out country make great efforts, advance democratic construction, government information disclose issue of regulation an obvious example, but some places are just dealt with and perfunctory with this, hinder the implementation of common people's democratic rights. The mechanism that must be innovative, guarantee the unblocked channel that common people participate in effectively.
Conversely, the network technology has offered the new opportunity for changing the administrative way, reforming relevant systems in the government too. Committee member Wang Xi says, should make the network and realistic interdynamic become normality. The netizen expresses to some extent, just hope the government can respond, otherwise it is nonsensical to express. The government should train officer, teach them how to adopt a correct attitude towards the network opinion, find and dredge folk grievance in time, the unlikely question accumulates greater and greater.

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